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Summits - SBCC and C4D
After nearly 28 years, The Communication Initiative (The CI) Global is entering a new chapter. Following a period of transition, the global website has been transferred to the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) in South Africa, where it will be administered by the Social and Behaviour Change Communication Division. Wits' commitment to social change and justice makes it a trusted steward for The CI's legacy and future.
 
Co-founder Victoria Martin is pleased to see this work continue under Wits' leadership. Victoria knows that co-founder Warren Feek (1953–2024) would have felt deep pride in The CI Global's Africa-led direction.
 
We honour the team and partners who sustained The CI for decades. Meanwhile, La Iniciativa de Comunicación (CILA) continues independently at lainiciativadecomunicacion.com and is linked with The CI Global site.
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Effects of the SATZ teacher-led school HIV prevention programmes on adolescent sexual behaviour: Cluster randomised controlled trials in three sub-Saharan African sites

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Mathews, C., L. E. Aarø, et al. (2012). "Effects of the SATZ teacher-led school HIV prevention programmes on adolescent sexual behaviour: Cluster randomised controlled trials in three sub-Saharan African sites." International Health 4(2): 111-122.

In this study, the effects on young adolescent sexual risk behaviour of teacher-led school HIV prevention programmes were examined in two sites in South Africa (Cape Town and Mankweng) and one site in Tanzania (Dar es Salaam). In Cape Town, Dar es Salaam and Mankweng, 26, 24 and 30 schools, respectively, were randomly allocated to intervention or comparison groups. Primary outcomes were delayed sexual debut and condom use among adolescents aged 12-14 years (grade 8 in South Africa and grades 5 and 6 in Tanzania). In total, 5352, 4197 and 2590 students participated at baseline in 2004 in Cape Town, Dar es Salaam and Mankweng, respectively, and 73% (n. =. 3926), 88% (n. =. 3693) and 83% (n. =. 2142) were retained 12-15 months later. At baseline, 13% (n. =. 224), 5% (n. =. 100) and 17% (n. =. 164) had had their sexual debut, and 44% (n. =. 122), 20% (n. =. 17) and 37% (n. =. 57) of these used a condom at last sex, respectively. In Dar es Salaam, students in the intervention were less likely to have their sexual debut during the study (OR 0.65, 95% CI 0.48-0.87). In Cape Town and Mankweng, the intervention had no impact. The current interventions were effective at delaying sexual debut in Dar es Salaam but not in South Africa, where they need to be supplemented with programmes to change the environment in which adolescents make decisions about sexual behaviour.